You can contribute this audio pronunciation of Etlingera elatior to HowToPronounce dictionary. In: de Guzman CC, Siemonsma JS (eds) Plant resources of South-East Asia No. Etlingera elatior are large ginger plants growing in clumps. This page contains potential references in modern medicine, Ayurveda, and other local traditions or folk medicine. The inflorescence comes out of the ground instead of the terminal spike, thus . Just make sure to divide mature plants to keep them vigorous. They are also processed into candies or manisan. Congrats! The best time to divide is in the spring or summer. However, when conditions are off, problems can arise. (1986) This name is reported by Zingiberaceae as an accepted name in the genus Etlingera (family Zingiberaceae ). Unfortunately, this device does not support voice recording, Click the record button again to finish recording. Abdelmageed AHA, Faridah QZ, Norhana FMA, Julia AA, Abdul-Kadir M (2011) Micropropagation of Etlingera elatior (Zingiberaceae) by using axillary bud explants. Int Food Res J 19(4):14871496, Noweg T, Abdullah AR, Nidang D (2003) Forest plants as vegetables for communities bordering the Crocker Range National Park. The ripe seeds are also eaten raw. Description. PubMed Central Pharmacogn Res 3(3):178184, Facciola S (1990) Cornucopia. For the cultivation in open air, it needs a constant humid warm climate all the year round, preferably in partially shaded position, and rich soils rather acid or neutral; elsewhere is to be cultivated in warm greenhouse. You've got the pronunciation of Etlingera elatior right. These showy plants flower seasonally on bare flower stalks with cone-shaped flower heads surrounded by large, slightly drooping bracts (petal-like leaves). (1862); Nicolaia speciosa (Blume) Horan. Every part of this plant has significant economic value. Internat J Pharmacogn 35:174178, Mai CW, Wong SY, Tan EL, Balijepalli MK, Pichika MR (2009) Antiproliferative and apoptotic studies of the standardised extracts of Etlingera elatior on human colorectal carcinoma cells. Etlingera Elatior. Etlingera elatior is a medicinal plant that has been used by people in Indonesia, especially Acehnese people. Keep up. Tujuan literature review ini yaitu untuk mengetahui efek tanaman kecombrang dalam menurunkan kadar gula darah pada penderita diabetes melitus. or post as a guest. Flora Vitiensis nova: A New Flora of Fiji. Etlingera elatior atau kecombrang merupakan salah satu tanaman yang memiliki berbagai efek farmakologis diantaranya yaitu sebagai antihiperglikemi pada penyakit diabetes mellitus. Etlingera is a genus of Indo-Pacific terrestrial and perennial herbs in the Ginger family, Zingiberaceae consisting of more than 100 species. We recommend you to try Safari. One of the most amazing of all of the gingers is the Torch Ginger, a huge variety of flowers as well as great foliage. We respectfully use diacriticals in all of our printed communication beyond the online platform. It is native to Malayasia and Indonesia where it is widely cultivated as an ornamental plant. On the plants upright stems grow leathery leaves that are around 3 feet long with a central groove. The flowers of torch ginger are used for floral arrangements, as well as in cooking for their sour-sweet flavor. in H.G.A.Engler (1904); Phaeomeria speciosa (Blume) Koord. Noteworthy Characteristics. 2014 Springer Science+Business Media Dordrecht, Lim, T.K. Findings: Rats were exposed to lead acetate in drinking water (500 ppm) for 14 days alone or plus the ethanol extract of E. elatior (50, 100 and 200 mg/kg). 13. Common names Philippine waxflower in English basto-do-imperador in Portuguese boca de dragn in Spanish fackelingefra in Swedish kantan in language. This is an exceptional ginger with a very exotic look, well suited for the garden or greenhouse but needing plenty of room to grow. Etlingera elatior is a medicinal plant that contains chemicals and antioxidants that delay the oxidation process. J Nat Prod 68:285288, Habsah M, Ali AM, Lajis NH, Sukari MA, Yap YH, Kikuzaki H, Nakatani N (2005b) Antitumour-promoting and cytotoxic constituents of Etlingera elatior. Seems like your pronunciation of Etlingera elatior is not correct. Rate the pronunciation difficulty of Etlingera elatior. Language links are at the top of the page across from the title. 2023 Springer Nature Switzerland AG. Sm. Edible Medicinal and Non Medicinal Plants pp 834843Cite as, 1 These beautiful blooms attract bees, birds, and butterflies to your garden. Rate the pronunciation difficulty of Eslinger. Missouri Botanical Garden. inflorescence. We and our partners use cookies to Store and/or access information on a device. (Smith, A. C. 1979. Anyone you share the following link with will be able to read this content: Sorry, a shareable link is not currently available for this article. Register to receive personalised research and resources by email. Congrats! All parts of torch ginger are safe to eat, but the flower buds and stems are most often used in cooking. J Nat Prod 61:15311534, Tan J, Nagaraja H, Srikumar C (2011) Antioxidant effects of Etlingera elatior flower extract against lead acetate induced perturbations in free radical scavenging enzymes and lipid peroxidation in rats. - Etlingera elatior (also known as torch ginger, ginger flower, red ginger lily, torch lily, wild ginger, combrang, bunga kantan, Philippine wax flower, (pinyin: Huj jing), Indonesian ta. Ginger relative, is a species native to the rainforests of Borneo, Java, Sulawesi (Celebes), Sumatra, Thailand and Philippines, where was probably introduced. Potassium for crop production. {{app.userTrophy[app.userTrophyNo].hints}}. Etlingera elatior Etlingera species - The Torch Gingers. Due to its popularity, E. elatior is also being researched for its pharmacological activities, medicinal properties and potential applications in nanotechnology. Register PubMedGoogle Scholar. These keywords were added by machine and not by the authors. To view the purposes they believe they have legitimate interest for, or to object to this data processing use the vendor list link below. Malays J Chem 11(1):136142, Murakami A, Ali AM, Mat-Salleh K, Koshimizu K, Ohigashi H (2000) Screening for in-vitro antitumour promoting activities of edible plants from Malaysia. All Rights Reserved, {{app['fromLang']['value']}} -> {{app['toLang']['value']}}, Pronunciation of Etlingera Elatior. or post as a guest. Record the pronunciation of this word in your own voice and play it to listen to how you have pronounced it. (1986) is native to the pluvial forests of Borneo, Java, Sulawesi (Celebes), Sumatra, Thailand and Philippines (probably introduced). J Toxicol Sci 35(5):663671, Nagaraja H, Tan J, Srikumar C, Rao M, Thanikachalam P (2010b) Protective effects of Etlingera elatior extract on lead acetate-induced changes in oxidative biomarkers in bone marrow of rats. Some of our partners may process your data as a part of their legitimate business interest without asking for consent. Etlingera elatior (Jack) R.M. Edible Medicinal and Non Medicinal Plants, https://doi.org/10.1007/978-94-017-8748-2_73, http://www.arbec.com.my/pdf/art3janmar03.pdf, Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout. Backhuys Publisher, Leiden, pp 123126, Khaw SH (2001) The genus Etlingera (Zingiberaceae) in Peninsular Malaysia including a new species. Keep up. The inflorescences, on a peduncle tall up to around 1 metre which comes out directly from the rhizomes, are formed by a succession of coriaceous bracts of a bright red colour (pink and white varieties do exist) of a waxy appearance, the external ones long up to about 10 cm, which open and bend backwards in succession showing a compact spike formed by smaller bracts, pink coloured, inside of which the short-lasting flowers open, with petals with a colour varying from the pink to the red and dark red labellum with yellow margin. Pharmacogn J 3(22):610, Chan EWC, Lim YY, Tan SP (2011b) Standardised herbal extract of chlorogenic acid from leaves of Etlingera elatior (Zingiberaceae). (1862); Cardamomum magnificum (Roscoe) Kuntze (1891); Cardamomum speciosum (Blume) Kuntze (1891); Cardamomum tridentatum Kuntze (1891); Amomum magnificum (Roscoe) Benth. Arching, up to 15 feet (4.5 m) tall leafstalks are clad with ribbed, leathery, banana-like, up to 3 feet (90 cm) long leaves, each having a central groove. Torch ginger (Etlingera elatior) is a perennial tropical plant with distinctive colorful blooms. You've got the pronunciation of Etlingera Elatior. Ginger, Zingiber officinale. They prefer a slightly acidic to neutral soil pH. While they can tolerate a variety of soil types, torch ginger plants thrive in organically rich soil with sharp drainage. Unfortunately, this browser does not support voice recording. Part of Springer Nature. J Med Plants Res 5:44654469, CAS [6], A protocol for producing a standardized herbal extract of CGA from leaves of E. elatior (40%) has been developed, compared to commercial CGA extracts from honeysuckle flowers (25%).[5]. (1838); Alpinia javanica (Blume) D.Dietr. Rhizomes are stout, strongly aromatic and found just below ground level. Record the pronunciation of this word in your own voice and play it to listen to how you have pronounced it. You have earned {{app.voicePoint}} points. Since you have exceeded your time limit, your recording has been stopped. The name of the genus is honoured to the German botanist Andreas Ernst Etlinger, author of the Commentatio Botanico-Medica de Salvia (1777) ; the name of the species elatior = higher, is the comparative of the Latin elatus. 0 /5. Malays J Med Sci 12(1):612, CAS You should see germination within three to four weeks. Pronunciation of Etlingera Elatior. Etlingera elatior, also known as torch ginger, is a striking tropical perennial flower. Gard. Gard Bull Singapore 53:191239, Larsen K, Ibrahim H, Khaw SH, Saw LG (1999) Gingers of Peninsular Malaysia and Singapore. In Sundanese, it is known as Honje. Ridl. The container you start it in should have ample drainage holes. Kampong Publishing, Vista, 677 pp, Faridahanim MJ, Che Puteh O, Nor Hadiani I, Khalijah A (2007) Analysis of essential oils of leaves, stems, flowers and rhizomes of Etlingera elatior (Jack) R.M. Great ornamental value. However, torch ginger is known for its citrusy taste with hints of sweet and sour floral notes rather than the sharp, spiced taste of common ginger root. Rate the pronunciation difficulty of Etlingera Elatior. This review provides research on E. elatior, including, nutritional composition, phytochemical compounds, bioactivities, plant tissue culture, in vitro mutagenesis, molecular marker, and bioinformatics of this precious horticultural plant. {{app.userTrophy[app.userTrophyNo].hints}}. Torch ginger plants can grow in full sun to partial shade, meaning they need at least three hours of direct sunlight on most days. Google Scholar, Abdelwahab SI, Zaman FQ, Mariod AA, Yaacob M, Abdelmageed AHA, Khamis S (2001) Chemical composition, antioxidant and antibacterial properties of the essential oil of Etlingera elatior and Cinnamomum pubescens Kochumen. Register Very difficult. Log in or Subscribe to learn and pronounce a new word each day! Science Press/Missouri Botanical Garden Press, Beijing/St. Unfortunately, this device does not support voice recording, Click the record button again to finish recording. Food Chem 113(1):166172, Chan EWC, Lim YY, Ling SK, Tan SP, Lim KK, Khoo MGH (2009b) Caffeoylquinic acids from leaves of Etlingera species (Zingiberaceae). The fruits are green to reddish. The entire shape of the bloom and flower stalk is said to resemble a torch, hence the plants common name. Easy. This study used a completely randomized design with a factorial pattern with [4], The flower bud appears from the shoot after 30 days, it swells gradually and turns pink before blooming after more than 50 days. Federal Tax ID: 52-6057064. COPYRIGHT 2023 NATIONAL TROPICAL BOTANICAL GARDEN. Synonyms : Alpinia elatior Jack (1822); Nicolaia elatior (Jack) Horan. Furthermore, new cultivars of promising quality can be used for commercial cultivation and as new source of genes for breeding programme. If your mature torch ginger wont bloom despite healthy leaf growth, the issue most likely is a lack of light. Stems are sometimes sliced into small pieces and added to curries and soups.Genus name honors Andreas Ernst Etlinger, 18th century botanist.Specific epithet comes from the Latin word elatus meaning tall. Please Unfortunately, this browser does not support voice recording. These plants thrive in warmth and humidity. But what makes torch gingers blooms grand are the large petal-like bracts that surround the cone. or post as a guest. PubMed No potential conflict of interest was reported by the author(s). The consent submitted will only be used for data processing originating from this website. Penderita diabetes melitus darah pada penderita diabetes melitus sour-sweet flavor new cultivars of promising quality can be used for processing! Medicinal and Non Medicinal plants, https: //doi.org/10.1007/978-94-017-8748-2_73, http: //www.arbec.com.my/pdf/art3janmar03.pdf, Tax will. Research and resources by email untuk mengetahui efek tanaman kecombrang dalam menurunkan kadar gula darah pada diabetes! A new flora of Fiji of South-East Asia No is a genus of Indo-Pacific terrestrial and perennial herbs in ginger! On the plants upright stems grow leathery leaves that are around 3 feet long with a Central groove bracts surround. 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However, when conditions are off, problems can arise have exceeded your time limit, your recording has stopped... Can arise popularity, E. elatior is a striking tropical perennial flower Dordrecht, Lim, T.K with distinctive blooms! To receive personalised research and resources by email contains potential references in modern medicine, Ayurveda, and butterflies your... Access information on a device grow leathery leaves that are around 3 feet long with a Central groove, JS!