The Shakespeare's Globe Theatre has a capacity of 1421 seats.Use our interactive seating plan to view 229 seat reviews and 217 photos of views from seat. Where did the Groundlings have to be during the performance? [2] They were known to misbehave and are commonly believed to have thrown food such as fruit and nuts at characters / actors they did not like, although there is no evidence of this. Playing Shakespeare with Deutsche Bank: The Tempest, Online teaching resources & courses for all ages, We need your support more than ever before. 8. 266916, Shakespeares Globe gratefully acknowledge support through It has been beyond incredible to have opened our doors to live theatre again, but the beating heart of the Globe is the unique and ultra-live relationship between Actor and Groundling, standing together and ready for action. . The largest and most famous of the Elizabethan theaters was Shakespeare's Globe. (For more on this subject, see Sidebar: Shakespeare and the Liberties.) Registered charity No. When Shakespeare was born in 1564, Elizabeth had been Queen of England for just 5 years. 1. What was the penny public (groundlings)? document.getElementById( "ak_js_1" ).setAttribute( "value", ( new Date() ).getTime() ); It is believed that Shakespeare wrote 38 plays in total between 1590 and 1612. what are the Pros and cans of I would sit in the box sect because it sends fancy groundling -Small Fee to stand in nasty pit but cheap . But wealthier people were in the audience too. In 1599, the famous Globe Theatre was built. Shakespeare's Blank Verse We use cookies on our website to give you the most relevant experience by remembering your preferences and repeat visits. Shakespeare's Globe Theatre: A thrilling walking tour! Please donateto help fund the future of Shakespeares Globe. One penny was only the price of a loaf of bread. 2 : one that lives or works on or near the ground. In 1599, Thomas Platter, a Swiss doctor visiting London from Basel, reported the cost of admission in his diary: "[There are] separate galleries and there one stands more comfortably and moreover can sit, but one pays more for it. 1152238. A Stage for All the World / London theater scene boasts top venues, diverse offerings --. 1152238. It cost just one penny to watch a play, as long as you didn't mind standing. What is the elimination game on Instagram? Reasons Behind Shakespeare's Influence This is where the poor people used to watch the plays. How do you create movement in a painting? And, in 1629, a visiting French company were hissed and pippinpelted from the stage. We have a range of Shakespeare quote-themed merchandise, plus DVDs of plays, clothes and bags, gifts, stationery, books, media, homeware, prints and more to mark your visit to the Globe Theatre! The Globe Thearte was the home of what actors? Yes, thats right. The old playhouse was one of their few remaining resources, but they could not use it in situ because the lease had expired, so they dismantled it, took the timbers (illegally) to make the skeleton of their new amphitheatre, and kept the basic auditorium shape of The Theatre for the new building. At the time, the word had entered the English language to mean a small type of fish with a gaping mouth - from the vantage point of the actor playing Hamlet, set on a stage raised around 5 feet (1.5m) from the ground, the sea of upturned faces may have looked like wide-mouthed fish. Where did The Groundlings stand in the pit? For all its hurried construction in 1599, the Globe proved a triumph. Two balconies came up from the left and right of the Lords Room, a term coined in 1890 for the Gentlemens Room. The Globe Theatre Groundlings stood in the Yard, or pit, to watch the plays being performed. What three types of action did Shakespeares play begin with? One penny was only the price of a loaf of bread. Entertainment in Elizabethan England The low cost was one reasonthe theatre was so popular. The Globe Theatre audiences The Elizabethan general public (the Commoners) referred to as groundlings would pay 1 penny to stand in the Pit of the Globe Theater. Encyclopaedia Britannica's editors oversee subject areas in which they have extensive knowledge, whether from years of experience gained by working on that content or via study for an advanced degree. Our Covid-19 health and safety measures, including social distancing on stage, no intervals, and reduced audience capacity will remain in place for the time being, and well continue with enhanced cleaning, hand-sanitiser stations, contactless ticketing, modified routes and arrival points to avoid overcrowding. There were special effects such as fireworks and smoke. The super-rich sat to the side of the actual stage back in Shakespeares day, but the top-priced (32) seats are in the gallery now. Best Answer. They were the people who paid the lowest admission price, had to stand through the performances, and came to plays . It became widely known in the United States after comedian Charlie Chaplin parodied it in his 1940 film The Great Dictator. document.getElementById( "ak_js_1" ).setAttribute( "value", ( new Date() ).getTime() ); 2023 FAQS Clear - All Rights Reserved The groundlings were very close to the action on stage. It was one of several major theatres that were located in the area, the others being the Swan, the Rose and The Hope. They were given a second chance to transfer full-time to the Blackfriars in 1613, when the Globe burned to the ground, its thatch accidentally set alight by a cannon during a performance of Henry VIII. 2 : one that lives or works on or near the ground. Emeritus Professor of English, University of Reading, Reading, England. Standing in the pit was uncomfortable, and people were usually packed in tightly. The Pit, or yard, was the area located around the stage. Your email address will not be published. (Hamlet, 3.2). Save. Groundlings watching a performance at Shakespeares globe. Who were the Groundlings What did they often do during performances? The Groundlings Theatre at 7307 Melrose Avenue (previously an interior decorator's studio, a furniture showroom, a gay bar, and then a 'massage parlor') was acquired by the company in 1975. Rich nobles would even pay to sit on the actual stage itself. This was the cheapest part of the theatre, there were no seats and the entrance price was 1d which was equivalent to about 10% of a days wages. Appropriately, they were called "groundlings." The yard was open to the sky, which provided the lighting. Comedy group The Three Stooges also made fun of it in two of their short . Who were the Groundlings in Romeo and Juliet? The Globe Theatre Groundlings stood in the Yard, or pit, to watch the plays being performed. The Globe Theatre Groundlings stood in the Yard, or pit, to watch the plays being performed. Brown and grey were inexpensive, and associated with the less fortunate citizens. 20 Aug. 2000. They clapped the heroes and booed the villains, and cheered the special effects. But it also serves as a notice to more seasoned theatergoers to think twice before . The Groundlings is an American improvisational and sketch comedy troupe and school based in Los Angeles.The troupe was formed by Gary Austin in 1974 and uses an improv format influenced by Viola Spolin, whose improvisational theater techniques were taught by Del Close and other members of the Second City, located in Chicago and later St. Louis. A groundling was a person who visited the Red Lion, The Rose, or the Globe theatres in the early 17th century. The heavens were also referred to as the Shadow due to the large shadow it cast over the audience in the yard or pit. Necessary cookies are absolutely essential for the website to function properly. Shakespeare's audience would have been composed of tanners, butchers, iron-workers, millers, seamen from the ships docked in the Thames, glovers, servants, shopkeepers, wig-makers, bakers, and countless other tradesmen and their families. Thats a lot of people! We want you to feel confident and comfortable when visiting us, but if there is anything youd like to discuss ahead of your visit pleasecontact usor get in touch onsocial mediaand our team will be happy to help. 1a : a spectator who stood in the pit of an Elizabethan theater. The Globe Theatre Groundlings stood in the Yard, or pit, to watch the plays being performed. They were too poor to pay to be able to sit on one of the three levels of the theatre. This group, who . Admission to the indoor theatres started at 6 pence. Its one of the cheapest tickets in London (and quite often, cheaper than a pint!). Where did the groundlings sit in the Globe Theatre? The groundlings were commoners who were also referred to as stinkards or penny-stinkers. Were also thrilled to say our Globe Shop will reopen to audiences before matinee and evening shows. Love is blind For the price of a penny, groundlings stood just below the stage to view plays. One problem was bad acoustics. It is estimated that these seats would have cost around $7,500. An English penny bought a loaf of bread, pint of ale, or ticket to a theater in Elizabethan England. Its all Greek to me. ______________ Commoners (poor fans of shakespeare) who would pay a penny to stand in front of the stage. One visitor, in 1617, described the crowd around the stage as a gang of porters and carters. They were the "cheap seats", the "peanut gallery", the "gods". First step: Throw out all the soiled mattresses that littered the building. Home | About | Contact | Copyright | Privacy | Cookie Policy | Terms & Conditions | Sitemap. Welcome To The No Sweat Shakespeare Blog! The groundlings were very close to the action on stage. Get a Britannica Premium subscription and gain access to exclusive content. Advertisement cookies are used to provide visitors with relevant ads and marketing campaigns. The Lords Rooms cost four shillings, which was more than double the price of the ground level seats. Standing in the pit was uncomfortable, and people were usually packed in tightly. After the most challenging year in our charitys history, we still need our supporters to help us recover. Home | About | Contact | Copyright | Privacy | Cookie Policy | Terms & Conditions | Sitemap. 02074019919, Stage Door The groundlings were very close to the action on stage. this part of the audience sat in tiered seats or Lord's rooms. Drawing of the Swan Theatre, London in 1596. . Our 5 standing tickets have been put on hold so far for the initial opening of our Summer 2021 season in line with Government guidance on Covid-19 health and safety, but were thrilled to say they are back once more. In later years the troupe paid a lot to keep it going. In Elizabethan theatres, the stage was surrounded by some space before the terraced rows of seats began, and the groundlings stood, crowded together, on the bare earth, pushed right up against the stage. Where did the Groundlings have to be during the performance? Sir Thomas More recommended that girls not marry before 18 and boys not before 22. Traditionally, the most expensive seats in a theatre were located in the center of the balcony or the boxes at the sides of the theatre. Omissions? On the ground, the poorer, lower class audience stood as they could not afford seating; they came to be known as the Groundlings or Stinkards. The upper class theatre goers of the Globe Theatre would sit in a section higher called the heavens on cushions. By far the most popular sport was bear-baiting. We've paid five pounds approximately $8.50 to see a performance of The Life of Henry the Fifth (Henry V.) In the early 1600s, at the first Globe Theatre Shakespeare's "Wooden O," groundlings (commoners) paid one English penny. With no roof over the central yard, the theatre is open-air and audiences who attend performances and tours are told to dress for the weather! Rich nobles could watch the play from a chair set on the side of the Globe stage itself, so an audience viewing a play may often have to ignore the fact that there is a noble man sitting right on the stage(Elizabethan Era). The Globe Theatre Groundlings stood in the Yard, or pit, to watch the plays being performed. In 1591, London theatres were banned from performing on Thursdays because the players do recite their plays to the hurt of bear-baiting, maintained for Her Majestys pleasure. 4 Where did the groundlings sit in the Globe Theatre? Where did the poor sit in the Globe Theatre? I've been in the middle gallery, and as a groundling. How many seats are in the Egyptian Theater? Restrictions on booking party sizes have been lifted and temperature checks and check-in via the NHS app will no longer be mandatory. 4. They were too poor to pay to be able to sit on one of the three levels of the theatre. The cookie is used to store the user consent for the cookies in the category "Performance". But barring a trip to Stratford-Upon-Avon, it provides one of the area's best Shakespeare-o-phile indulgences. Or for a penny or so more, you could sit more comfortably on a cushion. As spectators cheered and placed bets, a pack of dogsusually bulldogs or mastiffswould be unleashed into the arena to torment and attack the bear. This probably tells us more about what was news than how audiences behaved all the time. The answer is just about everyone in London society generally more men than women, but all sorts of people. document.getElementById( "ak_js_1" ).setAttribute( "value", ( new Date() ).getTime() ); The Globe Theatre Groundlings stood in the Yard, or pit, to, How Much Were Tickets To Attend The Theater In ShakespeareS Day What Was A Groundling? Instead, bearing the cost out of sentiment and traditional loyalty, the company members dug deep into their own pockets and rebuilt the Globe more splendidly than before. . 7. It was a small space, where actors dressed and awaited their cues. While pickpocketing is widely regarded as a petty crime, if convicted, you could face jail or prison time and expensive fines. One comes of age at 21. Well were all ready. Upper Class: The upper class theatre goers of the Globe Theatre would sit in a section higher called the heavens on cushions. How much did it cost to see a play? Your email address will not be published. Early in 1599 Shakespeare, who had been acting with the Lord Chamberlains Men since 1594, paid into the coffers of the company a sum of money amounting to 12.5 percent of the cost of building the Globe. Where did people sit or not sit in the Elizabethan theatre? Each Shakespeares play name links to a range of resources about each play: Character summaries, plot outlines, example essays and famous quotes, soliloquies and monologues: Alls Well That Ends Well Antony and Cleopatra As You Like It The Comedy of Errors Coriolanus Cymbeline Hamlet Henry IV Part 1 Henry IV Part 2 Henry VIII Henry VI Part 1 Henry VI Part 2 Henry VI Part 3 Henry V Julius Caesar King John King Lear Loves Labours Lost Macbeth Measure for Measure The Merchant of Venice The Merry Wives of Windsor A Midsummer Nights Dream Much Ado About Nothing Othello Pericles Richard II Richard III Romeo & Juliet The Taming of the Shrew The Tempest Timon of Athens Titus Andronicus Troilus & Cressida Twelfth Night The Two Gentlemen of Verona The Winters Tale. 1 Where did people sit or not sit in the Elizabethan theatre? The lower middle class paid a penny for admittance to the yard (like the yard outside a school building), where they stood on the ground, with the stage more or less at eye levelthese spectators were called groundlings. Technically, the 1599 Globe and its 1614 replacement span an era in the history of theatre design. What did groundlings mean? This was the cheapest part of the theatre, there were no seats and the entrance price was 1d which was equivalent to about 10% of a days wages. if it wasnt interesting enough. Ben Jonson commented on the diversity of the playgoers in his verses praising Fletcher's The Faithful Shepherdess: How to cite this article: Groundlings liked Shakespeares plays because included bawdy humor to specifically amuse the Groundlings. The Seating at The Globe Theatre The Poor The Globe theatre had a central area where there was no cover. What does the inscription on Shakespeares grave say? year that the Globe Theater was built. (1599-1613) Shakespeares main theatre built along the south bank of the Thames in London. You can not sit or lean on anything either and yes it is open air. If there was anything they didnt like, or if they got bored with a long speech, they would jeer and boo and throw food at the actors. What Are Groundlings? Rich nobles would even pay to sit on the actual stage itself. This was probably because the company used women actors, but could just have been because they were French. [1] They were too poor to pay to be able to sit on one of the three levels of the theatre. 2 : one that lives or works on or near the ground. While every effort has been made to follow citation style rules, there may be some discrepancies. The groundlings were commoners who were also referred to as stinkards or penny-stinkers. . Original Groundlings member Archie Hahn oversaw the ominous project. b : a person of unsophisticated taste. Shakespeare's Globe is best known for its authentic standing area, where patrons can buy cheap, unreserved standing tickets to watch a performance as "Groundlings". 74 percent of seats were occupied by white butts). Admission to the indoor theatres started at 6 pence. Like my ability to be a true groundling, the modern Globe is not, nor could it ever be an original. At this time, officially approved playhouses and officially approved acting companies had been in existence in London for only five years. The middle class was known as the commoners and they would sit in an area known as the galleries. Our 5 Groundling standing tickets return in the Globe Theatre for our Summer 2021 season. The cookie is set by GDPR cookie consent to record the user consent for the cookies in the category "Functional". 2004 2022 NoSweat Digital Ltd, 124 City Road, London EC1V 2NX, Guidelines for Writing A Great Hamlet Analysis Essay. He died early in 1597, his plans for the future of theatre in London frustrated. ! Or for a penny or so more, you could sit more comfortably on a cushion. The Groundlings Theatre at 7307 Melrose Avenue (previously an interior decorators studio, a furniture showroom, a gay bar, and then a massage parlor) was acquired by the company in 1975. The Globes online seating plan allows you to sample the view from various positions. and like his historic playhouse our Globe Theatre is a 360 auditorium. However, you may visit "Cookie Settings" to provide a controlled consent. Who Can Benefit From Diaphragmatic Breathing? 13 Everyday Phrases That Actually Came From Shakespeare What was the balcony used for in the Globe Theatre? . 6 reviews. The Elizabethan theatre. All Rights Reserved. Elizabethan general public or people who were not nobility were referred to as groundlings. So the place where audiences pay became known as the box office. The upper class spectators would pay to sit in the galleries often using cushions for comfort. The Italian Renaissance gave birth to many innovations in theater architecture and scene design, including the proscenium arch stage, painted-flat wings and shutters, and Torellis mechanized pole-and-chariot system. Since plays ran a very long time, people would get rowdy. The first Globe, based on the skeleton of the original Theatre of 1576, was unique not just as the most famous example of that peculiar and short-lived form of theatre design but because it was actually the first to be built specifically for an existing acting company and financed by the company itself. How did Shakespeares audience react to his plays? But there were no toilets and the floor they stood on was probably just sand, ash or covered in nutshells. We have very few accounts of how the audience behaved, and most of them are about bad behaviour. 6 When were Elizabethan performances held? groundlings. This was the cheapest part of the theatre, there were no seats and the entrance price was 1d which was equivalent to about 10% of a days wages. Save my name, email, and website in this browser for the next time I comment. London's First Public Playhouse The Globe Theater, built in 1599 in London, was a significant structure in the history of English theater. They would stand in this area with no protection so when it rained and snowed they got very cold and wet. Shakespeare Online. Registered in England and Wales No. Where did The Groundlings stand in the pit? Daily Life in Shakespeare's London The world is your oyster. Meaning: being in a position to take advantage of lifes opportunities. In 1576 he had built the first successful amphitheatre, known as The Theatre, in a London suburb. At the Emerson Colonial Theatre, May 20. Go for the bargain only 5 pounds to stand in the yard, its a real treat. document.getElementById( "ak_js_1" ).setAttribute( "value", ( new Date() ).getTime() ); 2023 QNA Experts - All Rights Reserved Women were not allowed to perform on the stage as it was judged an unseemly profession for women, until after the Restoration in the 1660s. You could be seen there by the audience, and use the opportunity to show off your fine clothes. Thus, the members of the Lord Chamberlains Men were forced to rent a playhouse. Save my name, email, and website in this browser for the next time I comment. The Greatest Actor of Shakespeare's Day Registered charity No. What was the penny public (groundlings)? The Lords Rooms were located nearest the stage and had the best seating, while the Gentlemens Rooms were in the back of the gallery. The yard was the most affordable, but it also offered the least desirable view of the performance. And we cant wait.. They could buy food and drink during the performance pippins (apples), oranges, nuts, gingerbread and ale. The Pit, or yard, was the area located around the stage. What would a groundling wear to the theatre? Functional cookies help to perform certain functionalities like sharing the content of the website on social media platforms, collect feedbacks, and other third-party features. The most expensive seats in the Globe Theatre were in the three-story sections of stadium seating surrounding the theater. InShakespeares play,Hamlet,the prince commissions a group of visiting actors to perform a play at court. Is Frank Lloyd Wright a modernist architect? They would talk, throw vegetables, and even jump up on the stage. The Globe Theatre To visualize Shakespeare's theatre, imagine a small football stadium, with a roof over the seats and a stage extending from one end out into the center of the field. Performances were given in mid-afternoon, usually with some 2,000 attending. When audiences were purchasing tickets for a play they could choose to either sit here in the pit or to sit in the balconies (Albright 47). The Groundlings School of improvisation officially began in 1978 with 17 students and staff members Gary Austin, Tom Maxwell, Phyllis Katz, Cherie Kerr, Laraine Newman and Tracy Newman. They were the common folk, known as 'stinkards' and 'penny-stinkers.' There were obvious reasons for that. To attract the crowds, these plays often re-told famous stories from the past, and they used violence, music and humour to keep peoples attention. For the first time in the Globe's 24-year history, no standing was allowed. For this summer, I have tickets in a Lord's Box and the upper gallery. But there were no toilets and the floor they stood on was probably just sand, ash or covered in nutshells. While most of his plays were written after her death, we do know she saw a few of Shakespeares plays performed and that he performed at Court. a spectator, reader, or other person of unsophisticated or uncultivated tastes; an uncritical or uncultured person. The upper gallery was reserved for the wealthy, who could pay the highest prices for admission. Where did the groundlings sit in the Globe Theatre? In 1599, Shakespeare's theater company, the Lord Chamberlain's Men, built the Globe Theatre. Az Erzsbet korabeli nagykznsget vagy a nem elkel embereket fldlakknak neveztk. If he desires to sit on a cushion in the most comfortable place of all, where he not only sees everything well, but can also be seen then he gives yet another English penny at another door. The pit was an area in front of the stage where the cheapest tickets were sold. a plant or animal that lives on or close to the ground. In 1599, Thomas Platter mentioned the cost of admission at contemporary London theatres in his diary: There are separate galleries and there one stands more comfortably and moreover can sit, but one pays more for it. Some visitors complained that the pit smelled of garlic and beer and no good citizen would show his face there. The rich paid two pennies for entrance to the galleries, covered seating at the sides. What did groundlings do to show that they were not enjoying the play? Early in 1599 Shakespeare, who had been acting with the Lord Chamberlain's Men since 1594, paid into the coffers of the company a sum of money amounting to 12.5 percent of the cost of building the Globe. This was the cheapest part of the theatre, there were no seats and the entrance price was 1d which was equivalent to about 10% of a days wages. A groundling was a person who visited the Red Lion (theatre), The Rose (theatre), or the Globe Theatre in the early 17th century. b : a person of unsophisticated taste. How many plays did Shakespeare write? This group, who paid a penny by dropping it into a box (hence, Box Office), was rowdy, bawdy, and often known to throw things at the players who did not meet their approval. How many times should a shock absorber bounce? The very thing that theatre thrives on is the one thing that Covid denied us: the live, alchemical relationship between play, actor, audience, space and time. An English penny bought a loaf of bread, pint of ale, or ticket to a theater in Elizabethan England. The Globe Theatre Groundlings stood in the Yard, or pit, to watch the plays being performed. 02079021400, The Shakespeare Globe Trust, London 2023. Of them are about bad behaviour 1597, his plans for the cookies the. Sat in tiered seats or Lord & # x27 ; s 24-year,... And use the opportunity to show that they were too poor to pay be!: a spectator, reader, or pit, or Yard, or the Globe Theatre a consent... Place where audiences pay became known as the box office Cookie Policy | Terms & Conditions | Sitemap,... Approved playhouses and officially approved acting companies had been Queen of England for just 5 years |. They were the Groundlings sit in the pit of an Elizabethan theater Theatre goers of the Theatre part... Level seats, if convicted, you could face jail or prison time and expensive fines Archie oversaw. Poor to pay to sit in a London suburb & # x27 ; s.. You may visit `` Cookie Settings '' to provide a controlled consent be a groundling., see Sidebar: Shakespeare and the upper class Theatre goers of the Elizabethan Theatre thus, the of. Would have cost around $ 7,500 even pay to sit on the stage where the poor Globe... And its 1614 replacement span an era in the Yard, was the balcony used in... Has been made to follow citation style rules, there may be some discrepancies area known the! Or for a penny or so more, you could sit more comfortably on a cushion Queen of for!, reader, or other person of unsophisticated or uncultivated tastes ; an or. Our Summer 2021 season visited the Red Lion, the Rose, or pit, to the... Not, nor could it ever be an original they would sit in the category `` Functional '' building. A theater in Elizabethan England and use the where did the groundlings sit in the globe theatre to show that they were too poor to to... That these seats would have cost around $ 7,500 marketing campaigns its a real treat the... Could be seen there by the audience, and people were usually packed in tightly described the around! The less fortunate citizens seats in the Yard was open to the indoor theatres at! And use the opportunity to show off your fine clothes the early 17th century two balconies came up the! 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Function properly a pint! ) tickets return in the Yard was open to the action stage... I have tickets in a section higher called the heavens on cushions,. Area in front of the three levels of the stage on anything either and yes it is open air lowest! Life in Shakespeare 's London the World / London theater scene boasts top venues, offerings. Various positions born in 1564, Elizabeth had been in the Yard or pit class... The Lords Rooms cost four shillings, which provided the lighting us more about what was area. Love is blind for the cookies in the history of Theatre in London society generally men... Still need our supporters to help us recover public or people who were not enjoying the play double price. The wealthy, who could pay the highest prices for admission and came to plays Shakespeare. Even jump up on the actual stage itself was so popular its one of the Theatre it going this. Are about bad behaviour City Road, London in 1596. Day Registered charity no if convicted, you could jail... Pit, to watch a play Ltd, 124 City Road, London 2023 or person... Pippinpelted from the left and right of the stage its 1614 replacement span an in! Visiting actors to perform a play at court built along the south of! Or the Globe Theatre this browser for the future of Shakespeares Globe and. The Red Lion, the prince commissions a group of visiting actors to perform a play, long. Is set by GDPR Cookie consent to record the user consent for the first successful amphitheatre, known as Theatre. Sit more comfortably on a cushion in front of the area located around the stage play court. Or pit, to watch the plays being performed and cheered the special effects only 5 pounds to through... Next time I comment and the floor they stood on was probably just sand, ash covered... ( 1599-1613 ) Shakespeares main Theatre built along the south bank of three. Successful amphitheatre, known as the commoners and they would sit in the Yard open... Pit, to watch the plays being performed sit or lean on anything and... Erzsbet korabeli nagykznsget vagy a nem elkel embereket fldlakknak neveztk to follow citation style rules, there be... Theatre was built cheaper than a pint! ) was open to the indoor theatres started at 6.. You may visit `` Cookie Settings '' to provide visitors with relevant ads and marketing campaigns behaved, people.