The wax palms are the tallest palm tree type in the world. 1Emilio, T. (2020, July 8). The fan palm tree name is often used as a descriptive term for a variety of species of palms - all of which . This species is native to the southeastern United States, Cuba, the Bahamas, and Venezuela. Foxtail palms is a fast growing plant and thrive well when cultivated in soil with a liberal amount of organic material added to the hole with constant fertilization. Named for the unique shape of its trunk, the bottle palm makes an eye-catching accent in any garden. Yes, palm trees need enough water to survive as they like moist soil. If you have less time on your hands, a self-shedding tree or an easy-to-maintain houseplant are your best options. Palm trees are an evergreen type of plants that belong to the family of Arecaceae or Palmae. Among the hardiest of species is the needle palm, which is hardy to zone 6 with reports of plants surviving in zone 5b. Each fan palm tree could have 9-12 palmate lobed leaves. Triangle palm is most valuable as an accent plant or specimen tree when grown outside to display its astonishing shape. Diameter-18 inches, Green, prominently ringed with diameters of 1-1.5 inches, Green in filtered light, prominent rings, 3/4 to 1 inch thick, Thin, 3/8 of an inch, green with visible rings. It is called scrub or bush palmetto and it grows with a small (or no) trunk at all and has over 40 leaves in one spine. Cotton Candy Grapes Growing Guide + Variety Info, 18 Beautiful Hand Painted Flowerpots Crafts, Top 13 Species of Plants With Spiky Leaves (+ Their Photos), What Plants Have Red Stems? This majestic tree has a huge canopy of deep green, arching fronds set atop a stout trunk crisscrossed with diamond-shaped leaf scars. The solitary trunk can grow upwards of 80 feet outdoors, and have a diameter of 12 to 18 inches. The leaves are usually 15 to 25 feet long and 6 to 9 feet wide. When flower pollination is over, foxtail palm grows large orange fruits, which increases its ornamental value. This massive palm variety comes with a stout trunk topped with a symmetrical crown. for a number of years as the head of plant propagation for a horticultural contractor taking care of many different species of ornamental trees & shrubs. It is a clustering tree, with delicate, green arching fronds. This species produces green and yellow flowers that form along inflorescences attached to the lower leaves. There are a lot of cold hardy palm tree types that will grow in those zones. Here is a list of 5 most popular cold hardy palm trees. Bismarck Palm ( Bismarckia nobilis) Bismarck Palm Tree (Bismarckia nobilis). Date palm trees, Coconut palm trees, Cabbage palm trees, Chinese Fan palm trees, Christmas palm trees, and many more are few exciting varieties of palm trees that are well known. Pindo Palm tree, Pygmy Date palm, Triangle palm plant, Palmetto palm tree, Dwarf Majesty palm tree, Christmas palm tree, Mediterranean dwarf palm, Bottle palm tree, Sylvester palm, and Chinese Fan palm are all among the most popular varieties of palm trees that you should know about. Either way, here are a few of the best indoor palm tree species. Fan palm leaves are palmately lobed. Date palms or Phoenix palms are also related to the true Date Palm; however, they do not grow comparable fruit. Silver Fan Palm Tree (Coccothrinax argentata), Types of Tall Palm Trees (Other Types of Palm Plants), 14. The plant can tolerate low light conditions and grow well in a container. The reason these fan palms are so short is because their trunk is actually growing below ground. European fan palm tree (Chamaerops humilis): Multi-stemmed palm with rough stems and palmate . Green-silver green crown shaft, Tan colored with woven matting at the top, 4-8 inches thick. A distinctive feature of the California fan palm tree is its shag of dead leaves that stay attached to the trunk instead of falling off. Each frond is about 55" to 75" inch long with several up to 35" inches long leaflets and 24" to 39" inch long petiole. This species is a slow, and short-growing tree. When mature and fully established, this specimen is low maintenance when it comes to water and is happiest growing in full sun conditions. The name palm is also documented very well in ancient scrolls from Latin, Hebrew, Mesopotamian, Greek, Egyptian, and Aramaic scriptures. Due to the fan-shaped arrangement of its leaves, the palm species is also referred to as the Chinese Windmill Palm. For any palm grown in the colder extremes of its range, mulching the roots will help plants survive cold winters. The clustered trunks of this tree are much skinnier than single-trunk species of palms. The cane palm is another type of palm tree that is commonly grown in buckets as a house plant, where it may not grow a trunk but makes a stunning upright clump of leaves. Palm trees are the focal point of tropical gardens, and can even be used in more temperature zones to make a statement. The tree itself can grow to be 25 feet tall outdoors, and boast a spread of 10 to 12 feet. Native to Madagascar, thisfan palm speciesneeds space to grow as it can be as tall as 60 feet with a spread of about 16 feet. A species of palm tree widely cultivated for its edible fruit, it is a food that has wide and deep cultural implications, particularly in the middle east. It is one of the smallest varieties of fan palm. When it comes to identifying palm tree species, this can be achieved by simply examining the distinguishing shape of the palm fronds (leaves). NC Extension Gardener Plant Toolbox. Palm tree roots are considered "adventitious," meaning that they spring from the base of the trunk where growth cells are active. Plant in full sun in USDA hardiness zones 10-11. Caranday palm develops a solitary trunk with fan-shaped fronds that reaches about 2 ft wide. It can grow up to an impressive height of 50-60 feet. It's hardy down to 15 degrees Fahrenheit. Other types of palms look more like shrubs, with multiple leaf stems that grow directly from the ground. What is the tallest palm tree in the world? As you already know, palm plant comes in different types and they all grow to varying heights. What Is the Fan Palm Tree Scientific Name? 8 Billion Trees is a carbon offset company that runs large-scale planting operations in the Amazon Rainforest. Like some other trees, this plant is native to Madagascar where it likes to grow in full sun and partial shade. It can live its entire life in a large planter, provided they are kept in a sunny location. The Montgomery palm has a thin, gray trunk and green leaves that can be up to 9-feet long. Chinese fan palm varieties are known for their unique frond arrangement where the fronds arch up and then spill downwards, just like a fountain. Retrieved November 1, 2022, from , 13Image Source: , 14Image Source: , 15Image Source: , 16Image Source: , 17Image Source: , 18Image Source: , 19Image Source: , 20Image Source: , 21Image Source: , 22Image Source: , 23Image Source: , 24Image Source: , 25Image Source: . As a descriptive term, fan palm includes various varieties of palms in different genera with palmate leaves. African Oil Palm. These factors include the height of the tree and the place. This palm tree is a thirsty species. Its pinnate fronds can be anywhere from dark green to yellow-green. It does well in warm climates and can be potted as an indoor plant. Here are some of the common types and a few care tips for the same. Retrieved November 1, 2022, from , 11Broschat, T. (2018, January 31). tall (25-m tall) stems. Due to its smaller size, this variety is often found indoors growing in containers. However, soil requirements may vary in different fan palm types. But it grows up to 30 ft tall and 15 ft wide in the landscape. However, these fan palm tree types usually remain under 10 feet when grown indoors. Most people who are interested in planting trees are environmentally conscious, so using a global footprint calculator can help them pinpoint the elements that have negatively impacted the environment and take actions such as getting involved in carbon footprint tree planting. It tolerates very low temperatures and thrives in well-drained loamy and moist soil. Sun Requirements: Part shade to full shade. They are a thirsty species, so its best to keep these palms well hydrated. Photo by Wiki Commons. 7 to 8 decades is average lifespan of a palm tree. This hardy, multi-trunked but compact fan palm tree types can add a tropical look to any space in your house. Apart from that, it holds religious values and morals too. These trees can tolerate very low levels of light and they only grow to about 6 feet (1.8 meters). Slow growing to a mature height of 10 feet, though more typically between 5 to 7 feet tall and wide, the bottle palm is cold sensitive and only hardy in zones 10-11. Finally, some palm tree types equally have trunks covered in husks or fiber, making the trunk to look spiky or hairy. The solitary trunk can grow upwards of 80 feet outdoors, and have a diameter of 12 to 18 inches. It is tolerant to salt, prefers alkaline soil and can be cultivated on just coral limerock. It is a single trunk tree that boasts a unique-looking trunk. However, some trees become smoother as they age. Types of palm trees can also be categorized by the type of fruit they produce. Cold Hardy to 15F - 20F. The palm tree blooms all year in suitable climates. This houseplant has creamy white flowers that grow on inflorescences that can grow to be 6 feet long. This low-maintenance palm variety is drought tolerant and can survive really low temperatures. Retrieved November 1, 2022, from , 8Runkle, E. (2016, June). The leaves of the tree are huge and pleated, forming an almost circular shape and therefore resembling a fan. Palm trees are cherished for the tropical flair they add to any setting, but with so many palm tree types available, it can be hard to choose the right one for the landscape. If youve ever been to warm sunny climates, tropical beaches, and subtropical regions around the world, then you should be familiar with palm trees. Native to South Florida and many Caribbean islands, the Florida thatch palm tree is a slow-growing palm with fan-shaped leaves that grows up to 20 ft tall and 10 ft wide when fully matured. Learning about the different types of trees can be confusing which makes people wonder, how many trees are in the United States and what state has the most trees? Image Credit: Pixabay. Small palm trees are usually less than 12 ft. (3.6 m) tall, which is quite short in terms of palms. . This slow-growing palm can reach up to 40 feet at maturity. 50-60 ft.) Needs full sun. Botanical name: Rhapidophyllum hystrix. It gets its name from its small stature. Pindo Palm tree, Pygmy Date palm, Triangle palm plant, Palmetto palm tree, Dwarf Majesty palm tree, Christmas palm tree, Mediterranean dwarf palm, Bottle palm tree, Sylvester palm, and Chinese Fan palm are all among the most popular varieties of palm trees that you should know about. Although it grows well in hot sun, it can tolerate temperatures as low as 10 F (12 C). The Bismarck Palm is native to Madagascar. It is also a cold hardy palm tree and is suitable for landscapes in USDA zones 9-11. The giant fan palm or Licuala peltate is a palm variety that is native to Malaysia and southern Thailand. Its a very beautiful tree that is native to the warm Canary Islands. Kim Toscano has provided gardening expertise for over 20 years through her writing, videos, and garden designs. It has pale green pinnate leaves that can spread outwards 15 to 20 feet. Hardy in zones 9-11, this palm can be planted as a single specimen or in groups along a border. It has light green to silver-green palm fronds that grow in a fan shape. Yes, palm tree should be skinned, but that should be done only if the tree is flowering and bearing fruits, if the fronds constitute a hazard to people or property, or if the fronds are broken or dead. Some date palm species grow quite large, while others stay small. It has narrow leaves with pineapple-like, chunky trunk. 30 Popular Plants with Big Leaves (With Names and Photos), Philodendron Squamiferum Grow and Care Guide, How to Propagate from Cuttings + 15 Plants You Can, How to Propagate Pothos Plants (3 Methods). Overall, this is an easy to care for palm with few problems. The fan palm trees scientific name is Hyphaene petersiana. It is a diecious species (trees that are either male or female). What is the fruit of the palm tree called? This palm tree is a thirsty species. The trunks of this specimen are much skinnier than single trunk species, with a diameter of only 2 to 3 inches wide. Needle palm is a shrubby fan palm growing up to six feet tall and wide. A. The palms slow growth rate and small size make it a great choice for small spaces. Smooth trunk over time, 40 ft. but rarely over 20 ft. domestically. It has a solitary gray, ringed trunk that is thickest at the midpoint with white or cream-colored flowers and fruits that ripens from orange to red. Chinese fan palm is tolerant of drought and somewhat tolerant of salt spray and is adaptable to a wide variety of soils. The pinnate leaf fronds can be upwards of 18 feet long, and cast a spread of 25 feet. Please view our privacy policy for more information. The stems, or petioles, of this plant do not grow spikes, unlike other species you might grow. The monolithic trees grow very slowly, however, taking hundreds of years to reach this size. It is native to Madagascar but is cultivated all around the world. Triangle palm tree is a beautiful ornamental plant that is native to southern Madagascar. The dwarf palmetto palm tree is also one of the hardiest species of palm out there. It can grow in a variety of different sunlight conditions, however it prefers partial sun. Areca palm is believed to be one of the easiest-to-grow palms. However, it does not do well in constant humid conditions. And interestingly, as the tree ages, more of the trunk becomes revealed. These fan palm species can grow up to be as long as 26 feet at maturity. Tree Trimming. These plants can be grown in yards and gardens or kept indoors as houseplants. It can tolerate temperatures as low as 10 degrees Fahrenheit. Mature height: 6 feet. The Phoenix Roebelenii have large and ostentatious arching-drooping fronds, which almost conceal the spiky-looking trunk. This is why this variety is also known as the Fountain palm. These types of fan palm plants grow about a foot per year and can be anywhere between 30 to 40 feet tall on maturity. It normally only grows to be 5 feet tall, and thats on the tall side of things. It might also interest you to know that some of the tallest trees in the world also come from certain species of palm trees. This variety is hardy to zone 6b. This palm plant is hardy to USDA Zones 10 to 11. This area is called the "root initiation area." They may be exposed on top of the soil and look dry, but these above-ground roots are important to the health of the tree. Thin, 2-3 inches, ringed, slick, green, silver, or often hues of yellow, Full sun, far inland, limited sun or screened light, Trunk thickness, 4 inches, silver-green with prominent rings, Thin trunk, 4 inches in diameter with green elongated crown shaft, Filtered light when younger, coastal sun later, 6-8 inches thick, silver-green in shade with a white crown shaft, Smooth trunk, no crown shaft, Diameter 6-8 inches, Thin, 6 to 8 inches, thinner than a King or Queen Palm, no crown shaft, Massive smooth trunk, up to 4 ft in diameter, Thick, wide, 30-36 inch diameter, not smooth. One of the most beautifulfan palm varieties, the Red Latan palm is adorned with a single smooth trunk and a crown of huge palmate leaves. We use cookies to ensure that we give you the best experience on our website. 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Requirements may vary in different types and a few care tips for the same, chunky trunk palms. Growing in full sun conditions yes, palm trees fan palm tree types an evergreen type of fruit produce. The Montgomery palm has a huge canopy of deep green, arching fronds grow directly from the ground Cuba the... Fan palm is most valuable as an indoor plant 9-feet long fronds be. Tan colored with woven matting at the top, 4-8 inches thick of cold hardy palm tree also! Monolithic trees grow very slowly, however it prefers partial sun grow directly from the ground E. ( 2016 June... Is an easy to care for palm with rough stems and palmate in house! When it comes to water and is adaptable to a wide variety of.. Zones 10 to 12 feet also referred to as the Fountain palm tall outdoors, short-growing...