Wood can bleed tannins immediately after the topcoat dries or months later with a change in temperature that comes with a change in seasons. You can mix High Performance topcoats to adjust sheen. It may take two or 3 coats to get complete coverage. Flat Out Flat: 82 Compare all General Finishes Topcoats in our comparison chart. In summary, If you do NOT want color in your topcoat, choose clear drying HIGH PERFORMANCE. Be sure to test your topcoat in a hidden area first. This chalk painted desk was sprayed General Finishes High Performance Flat as a topcoat. High Performance, Dead Flat: 92. It looks more like an oil finish than a water coating, and can be sprayed or brushed. The following best practices will increase the life of your product: The following water-based product mixturescan be stored: The following product mixturesshould NOT be stored: Cure FirstYou have just finished applying a fine furniture finish. Watch our video how to spray water-based topcoats here. Do not use steel wool. Stain Blocker may improve adhesion and prevent bleed-through for painting projects. Never use any water-based topcoat with long oils such as Danish, Tung or Linseed. KILZ. Defining Durability Start slowly, monitor to see if buildup is occurring. 35K views 2 years ago In this video, we are going to show you how General Finishes Enduro Var holds up vs. Minwax Oil Modified Polyurethane in a side to side test! This product can expose you to chemicals including 1,4-Dioxane, Ethylbenzene, Dibromoacetonitrile, which are known to the State of California to cause cancer. Using a foam brush will accent the streaking due to the number of strokes needed. For that reason, High Performance is the best choice for high use areas such as table tops and kitchen cabinets. What Causes Orange Peel When Spraying A Water-Based Product? Watch how to apply a water-basedtopcoat to a large surface with a paint pad applicator here. General Finishes Flat Out Flat is a "flat" water-based topcoat with a velvety feel. (Add more time with subsequent coats. Accessibility Information; Skip to Main Content; . NOTE: Never wet sand a water-based finish. This will not help if the yellowing occurs later, but at least you will know if there is an immediate problem. All bright white paint will yellow slightly with time, even without topcoat. Scuff cleanwith a non-woven abrasive pad & 50:50 mix of denatured alcohol & water. If necessary, in hot or dry climates, reduce 10 to 15% with General Finishes Extender to extend the open time. A topcoat will provide greater durability and protection than wax finishes over time. It comes in both a spray can and a paint can, which can be easily brushed or sprayed. *Can I Mix General Finishes Flat Out Flat and High Performance Topcoat? Apply 2-3 coats of High Performance. I am looking for a smooth glossy but not a reflection shine for the top coat finish of the pieces. 1) Add 10-15% of the paint you are using to the first application of topcoat. If you want a top coat that ambers use oil based ARM-R-SEAL or GEL TOPCOAT, or water-based ENDURO-VAR. Appears slightly pink in the the bottle. Its a polyurethane, but unlike Minwax, it is non-yellowing and water based, which is why I love it. Spray or hand-application: Acrylic brush, foam brush, paint pad applicator, or spray: HVLP 1.3 (.051) needle nozzle. Clear Poly is popular among high production contractors but both products produce professional results. If you are not finishing a surface such as a tabletop where you anticipate chemical contamination during use, why pay for a more expensive finish? If your white cabinets have yellowed, we recommend prep cleaning and scuff sanding, applying a coat of General Finishes Stain Blocker primer, finish sand and re-coat with another coat of paint. Spread with pad. Rushing the dry time can cause "blush," which is clouding in the finish due to moisture trapped between the layers.Increase dry time if: As is true of most "water-white" topcoats, General Finishes water-based topcoats dry clear over non-reactive substrates, such as plastic or metal, exceptGeneral Finishes Enduro-Var, which ambers. For more complex projects with many details and corners or large surface areas such as cabinets, we recommend either ARM-R-SEAL liquid oil-based topcoats or water-based topcoats. All wood projects require preparation sanding. The more porous the paint (chalk paint vs an acrylic paint), the more likely that yellowing will occur. All surfaces should be clean and free from dirt and oil and sanded. It is absolutely not strong enough for tables, kitchen cabinets, or other surfaces that will see frequent use. Lighter-colored paints may alter slightly with a topcoat application, but the color shift is less noticeable. General Finishes water-based products can be sprayed through compressed air, HVLP, airless or C.A.S. Nearly all bright whites require additional coats to achieve the desired color and minimize color variation. I heard that you can do 2 coats of semi gloss first and then one . Traditionally, flat topcoats were created by adding matting agents to gloss topcoat. If you want the look and feel of wax with more durability, use our General Finishes Flat Out Flat Topcoat. Remove fingerprints, cooking fumes and smoking residue with mild soap and water. It is normal to see a bit of stain on the brush when applying the first coat of topcoat. Get it as soon as Sunday, Apr 2. Visit GF's website to see our professional product line: http://bit.ly/1tLDXcw, America's leading manufacturer of innovative water-based finishes. Don't apply any clear coat when using light or white paints. GF's best performing brush on finish with very similar performance testing as our Poly. Use with Oil Based Finishes: Let oil-based finishes dry for 72 hours before applying High Performance or Flat Out Flat top coat. General Finishes products must be tested to your complete satisfaction before using. You can also seal an oil-based stain with a coat of shellac or lacquer sealer to provide a barrier between the oil and the acrylic. Exception: We have successfully cleaned with Clorox wipes for occasional cleanups. It is important to spray enough material to allow proper flow and leveling of the finish. Varnish The name of this finish often is used generically for a finish or top coat. KILZ 1-Part Epoxy Acrylic Concrete and Garage Floor Paint, Interior/Exterior, Satin, Silver Gray, 1 Gallon. Possible solution: Porous paints such as chalk paint may require additional coats of High Performance Topcoat to seal off the paint. Wax is a low durability finish. Normally 3 coats of a combination of sealer and/or topcoat are recommended. $38.75 ($1.21/Fl Oz) Instructions Specifications Videos SDS/TDS FAQs Step 1: Preparation All wood projects require preparation sanding. It is offered in Satin, Semi-gloss and Gloss. Whites have a lower hide quality and are more transparent than other colors. What is the difference between Flat Out Flat and High Performance Topcoats? General Finishes High Performance Topcoat was voted the hardest, most durable consumer polyurethane topcoat by Fine Woodworking among all products tested. Clear Poly Dead Flat is available in gallons. Alternative storage containers for water-based products are plastic FIFO bottles or glass bottles. This can increase the cost of paint finishing. For a flat finish try Dixie Belle Clear Coat in Flat or General Finishes High Performance Topcoat in Flat or their Flat Out Flat Topcoat. The popular flat sheens are lovely but they have different attributes than glossy finishes. The folks at GF might use several types of brushes for a project. Both are hand application products not designed for spraying the difference is viscosity. If you love a wax finish, try General Finishes Satin Finishing Wax. Moving to our oil based topcoats; we have General Finishes Arm-R-Seal Topcoat and General Finishes Gel Topcoat. Keep container tightly closed when not in use. If you have issues with uneven coverage, wipe back the excess with an absorbent cloth. The new Dead Flat delivers a <5-degree sheen, high-water resistance, and very high chemical resistance. This does not help if the yellowing occurs later but you will at least know if there is an immediate problem. This is an industry-wide issue and can happen right away, years later or never. You have probably tried to touch up white woodwork in your home after several years and noticed that the new paint is brighter. Marring is better than Flat Out Flat and comparable to the Satin and Flat. High Performance is urethane based and contains less matting agents which result in a slightly harder finish. A good rule to follow when toning is starting with a minimal amount of stain or dye, 5-10% by volume. General Finishes High Performance Water-based Top Coat Flat Rating: (49) Starting At: $2599 Add to Cart General Finishes Water Based Wood Stain, Pecan Rating: (8) Starting At: $2599 Add to Cart General Finishes Water Based Wood Stain, Whitewash Rating: (6) Starting At: $2599 Add to Cart General Finishes Gel Stain, Java Rating: (348) Apply liberally than you did previously without heavy back-brushing. Enduro Professional Topcoats are thinner and intended to be sprayed. Can High Performance polyurethane be used instead of Modge Podge? You mix can GF High Performance TopcoatFlat, Satin, Semi-gloss and Gloss sheens to adjust your sheen. If the finish feels cool to the touch, it's not ready. Warning: Do Not Mix! )They are low-odor, take less time to dry, and spills clean up with soap and water. General Finishes EF High Performance Waterbase Polyurethane CHARACTERISTICS & QUALITIES: "EF" stands for environmentally friendly! Check your fluid settings and adjust the controls to get comfortable with the spray angles and to develop your technique. Topcoats often pull a bit of color on the first pass, but good preparation will minimize this. Pry open sealed lids with a paint can opener by hooking under the lid's rolled edge. Download 2021 Professional Water Based Product Catalog here, Download 2023 Retailer All Products Catalog here. For narrow surfaces, reduce the fan pattern to 2-3" to reduce overspray. Unlike oil-based products, water-based topcoats do not yellow over time (except Enduro-Var, a hybrid finish. (see Storage Tips below).Water-based products canlast 3-5 years ifthe can is unopened, in good conditionand stored in correct temperatures.Product that is 3 years old will not look like product that is 6 months to 1 year old. PreCat Lacquer is a hard finish that provides excellent build and superior clarity at a phenomenal price point. Storage TipsSee video tutorial: Tips on Storing Leftover FinishesWater-based finishes crystalize and form a skindue to evaporation when the air-tight seal on a can is broken at first use. Wipe-on polyurethane is used primarily by woodworkers who want to create a "hand-rubbed" finish on special projects. The original Enduro-Var adheres well ONLY over WATER STAINS, DYE STAINS, and RAW WOOD. It has all the durability you need at a lower price point than Conversion Varnish. It is even known to be one of the most durable and hardest coatings any wood can take. Not only does the color of a finish change over time, so does the wood. Flat Out Flat is made with a stable self cross-linking acrylic instead of urethane. Apply a thin coat first that will dry and harden faster. Satin paint finish offers better durability because it's moisture-resistant and can withstand wear and tear compared to flat paint. Furthermore, nothing adheres well to wax, which can impact future finish changes. Always test your project's ENTIRE finishing schedule (from cleaning to topcoat) on an inside door or a more hidden area of the piece. We like to use a bristle brush (which loads up more paint) to get Milk Paint on the surface, and then use a water or Extender dampened foam brush to smooth out the finish.. CHARACTERISTICS Oil-based topical finish Darkens/ambers with time Dry Time to Recoat: 12-24+ hours 3. The hardest, most durable consumer polyurethane top coat on the market today ; . General Finishes offers a complete coatings system with a finish for every objective. General Finishes Model: High Performance Polyurethane Water Based Topcoat Price: $70 Description This is one of the hardest, most durable consumer polyurethane top coats on the market today. Arm-R-Seal topcoats are made with only the highest quality urethane resin, making them extremely durable and long lasting. It is better to spray 2 thin coats rather than 1 heavy coat. HP and Enduro-Var are non-penetrating and topical, cleanup with water, are easily sprayed or hand applied, and available in flat, satin, semi-gloss and gloss. Store in moderate temperatures. If working with older productstir with apaint mixing attachment on a drill.If the solids dissolve and clumps smooth out after mixing from the bottom, the product is in good condition for use.Inability to reincorporate large, chunky lumps afterstirring for several minutesis an indication that the product has frozen and can no longer be used. The cabinet top is a glued-up maple panel approximately 55" x 15". High Performance is formulated for the retail market so it can be sprayed or hand applied. If you are working on period pieces such as a 1940's serpentine mahogany desk which were often finished in stain containing aniline dyes that cast a pinkish bleed-through under light paint, stay away from light colors. Now available in a new sheen, Dead Flat, formulated with new patented polymer technology. Continue section by section. Remember, every species of wood is different; every tree is unique and will have a varying effect on the finished result. To prevent this, either use a quick-drying water-based stain or allow the oil-based stain to dry for 72 hours. Pre Cat Lacquer is the choice. Keep lid closed while working. It is essential to let the oil finish dry longer. Finish with 1500-grit paper. with solvent odors during application? Exterior 450 is tough and flexible, and will resist the expansion and contraction of the wood through hot summers and cold winters that typically causes cracking and peeling. Toning should always be done in small increments to achieve the desired color. Essentially, the stain is the colorant and the top coat protects/seals everything in. In most cases, the white mark will recover and fade within an hour if the spill is cleaned up in a timely manner. Enduro Clear Poly is slightly more durable than High Performance in the categories of wear, water, and chemical resistance. If needed, lubricate by moistening with General Finishes Satin Finishing Wax, mineral spirits, or naphtha. For example, you can mix HP Flat and HP gloss to obtain a different sheen. General Finishes actively works to improve our products on an ongoing basis. Be sureto allow adequate dry time. It's similar to putting your finger over the end of a garden hose. New or remodeled cabinets, furniture, woodwork, pre-primed steel, fiberglass, and exterior projects. Avoid excessive exposure to direct sunlight, high temperaturesor high humidity. Be sure to test your topcoat in a hidden area first. *Here are the main questions to ask yourself: HIGH PERFORMANCE WATER BASED TOP COAT: Winner of Fine Woodworking's Best Overall Choice Award, High Performance Top Coat is one of the most popular water based top coat's on the market today. Jolie Varnish - Clear Acrylic Topcoat for Chalk Finish Paint - Use Over Jolie Paint, Stained, or raw Wood- Furniture and Cabinetry - Durable, Non-Yellowing (Quart - 32oz, Low Luster) View on Amazon. General Finishes offers a complete coatings system with a finish for every objective. Even though there is internet chatter about removing wax with 3rd party products or mineral spirits, the risk of a failure in re-coating over a wax finish is very high and sometimes impossible. We are one of the rare companies capable of incorporating new innovations and ingredients into our products, no expense spared, because of our dedication to staying on the leading edge and providing the highest quality product on the market. Always test your color on a hidden part of the furniture. Oil-based topcoats require mineral spirits for cleanup. It is a heavy duty oil and urethane oil base top coat, which produces a beautiful hand rubbed quality finish. DURABILITY AND USAGE: Excellent durability. If you want fast build or a soft satin sheen, use oil based GEL SATIN Topcoat. LARGE/DETAILED SURFACES: For more complex projects that have a lot of nooks and crannies or projects with large surface areas such as cabinets, we recommend ARM-R-SEAL liquid oil-based topcoat or HIGH PERFORMANCE water based top coat, or ENDURO-VAR, available in Flat, Satin, Semi-gloss and Gloss. Tack free dry time is only 15 minutes. A flat finish will give no shine, therefore totally keeping that chalky finish look but providing some protection. The flatting agents required to reduce sheen in flat or matte topcoats also slightly reduce clarity, water resistance, durability and resistance to chemicals such as ketchup, soap, chemical cleaners, or ammonia. Click the image to download a PDF of this chart. I read that not stirring the polyutherane enough might make the finish too glossy, so I made sure I did that right. The topcoat is actually seeping through the spaces caused by the larger particles of filler that give chalk style paints their texture. The most common reason is anincompatible stain. Size: 1 Quart 1 Gallon 1 Pint Stick with Modge Podge. Scratch Resistance is strong with both products. The use of a screwdriver can disfigure the rim and lid, impairing a complete seal. As with all fine furniture finishes, avoid usingfurniture polish, cleaners or dusting sprays that contain silicone, alcohol, ammonia and anything acidic. This item: General Finishes Exterior 450 Water Based Topcoat, 1 Quart, Flat. The more flatting agents, the more likely a topcoat will streak when applied. See our video How to Achieve a Bright White Finish that Lasts for more information. Avoid temperatures below 50F/10C or above 100F/26C. More, America's Leading Manufacturer of Innovative Water-Based Wood Finishes, COMPARE Paints, Glazes & Pigmented Topcoats, COMPARE Primers, Sanding Sealers & Undercoats, Water-Based Finishes & Coatings For Professional, Industrial & OEM Use, Enduro Water-Based Tintable 2K Clear Poly, Water-Based Pigmented Top Coats, Paints, Glazes & Enamel, Enduro Water-Based Tintable 2K White Poly, Water-Based Sanding Sealers, Wood Primers, and Undercoats, Professional Water-Based Wood Stains & Dye Stains, Enduro Ready to Match (RTM) Water-Based Stain, Exterior Water-Based Wood Stains, Top Coats & Deck Oil, Water-Based Extenders, Accelerators & Brush and Gun Cleaner, Fill Sticks -NEW Assortment Pack of 15 Color Groups, Touch Up Markers - NEW Assortment Pack of 15 Color Groups, Water Based Paints and Glazes for Cabinets, Millwork and Furniture, Water Based Stain Blocking Primers, Undercoats, & Sanding Sealers, High Performance Water Based Polyurethane Topcoat, Water Based Wood Stains, Dye Stain and Pre-Conditioners, Oil Based Wipe-on Stains, Pre-stain Conditioners & Sealers, Oil Based Urethane Gel & Liquid Wipe-on Top Coats, Fill Stick and Touch Up Marker Assortment Pack, 4 Reasons to Switch to Water-Based Wood Finishes, GF as Seen In Green Building & Design Magazine. Slide the page to the left to compare all General Finishes topcoats in order of retail, then professional products or use the buttons to scroll the items. For the smoothest result, apply with a spray gun. It depends on whether you are looking for aesthetics or durability. This was evident in the areas that you used the brush to remove excess topcoat. Pine, Mahogany, and furniture of the 1940's and 50's are a red flag. These agents decreased the durability of the topcoat and produced a slight haze that reduced the vibrancy of an underlying stain or paint. Lets start with the properties of our water-based topcoats, General Finishes High Performance Topcoat and General Finishes Enduro-Var Topcoat. Details and inside corners are difficult to cover with any paint color, but this property tends to be more noticeable with whites. CAUTION:Do NOT use GF High Performanceor any other clear coat, over white or light paints such as GF Milk Paint, or GF White Poly as it may cause yellowing. It is suitable for patio furniture, garage doors, entrance doors, outdoor kitchens and interior windows. NEVER USE any water-based topcoat with oils such as Danish, Tung or Linseed. All bright white paint will yellow slightly with time, with or without topcoat. Using newly patented polymer resin technology, matting agents are no longer required. Can I use a cross linker with High Performance Topcoat to improve performance? General Finishes High Performance Water Based Topcoat Application Steps for Raw Wood & Sealed Surface, Tips to prevent streaking during hand-application: AI Score. Always stirthoroughly before using. GF developed this finish as a "sister" to GEL STAIN. When done, mist entire surface with and buff with a micro-cloth to remove splatter. The first attraction to General Finishes Top Coats was the sheen choices, specifically FLAT. Raw wood See our video: How To Prep Sand New Wood 1. Our new Dead Flat topcoats produce a brilliant clear finish while providing significant improvements to chemical, water and mar resistance. While satin paint has a soft luster, flat paint has a matte finish, reflecting very little light. Always include a clause in your contracts addressing the need for additional coats to achieve coverage. Apply directly to the stained surface. Clean up water, alcohol and food spills in a timely manner and use placemats & coasters toprotect the finish. Not only does the color of a finish change over time, so does the wood. On large flat areas, use wet, even patterns 6 to 8 wide. 2. Use a semi-gloss or gloss sheen with little to no flatting agents. Tint at your own discretion and risk. Store can upside down to create a liquid seal, minimize evaporation and reduce the chance ofcrystallization. 2) Use a coat of light gray over a lacquer based primer before applying white paint. We offer three types of self-sealing pigmented paint. Allow 21 days for a water-basedfinish to cure and 30 days for an oil-based finish to cure before cleaning.Regular Cleaning and Maintenance. Because of the increased matting agents used to create the "Flat look", this finish will have less clarity. Clear Poly and High Performance are both Urethane/Acrylic blends. General Finishes will be responsible only for the cost of our products, and not for costs such as labor, damage or project replacement.Contamination and Compatibility High Performance does not streak over a sealed surface when properly applied. Use only with adequate ventilation. Always strain material through a medium to fine mesh filter before spraying. This is a guesstimate as GF cannot assist with the performance of another manufacturer's product used in conjunction with our own finishes. $42.98 ($1.34/Fl Oz) In Stock. Oil-based topcoats require mineral spirits for cleanup. 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